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April 11, 2023 4 min read

Everyone knows that removing dead skin cells from your face could make you look relaxed and beautiful. Exfoliation is the action of removing dead skin cells from the epidermis, the outer layer of the skin.

So, if you are thinking about your next makeover, you need to know the main difference between Microdermabrasion and a Chemical Peel.

The main difference is: Microdermabrasion is a physical exfoliation, and Chemical Peeling is a chemical exfoliation.

Microdermabrasion

Microdermabrasion is the most common method of removing the outer layer of skin. They remove dead skin cells and impurities.
It is made with an instrument that combines suction and a diamond tip or small crystal particles. Microdermabrasion produces results in seconds, it encourages collagen stimulation and requires multiple series to see long-term results.
This treatment is non-invasive and does not cause pain.

How Microdermabrasion Works

Microdermabrasion is a non-surgical exfoliation procedure that aims to promote skin rejuvenation by removing dead cells, and may be indicated to treat wrinkles, stretch marks, acne scars and lighten skin spots.

The procedure must be performed by a dermatologist or dermatofunctional physiotherapist through the use of a specific device or through specific creams. Normally, 5 to 12 sessions are required, depending on the purpose of the treatment, each lasting an average of 30 minutes, in order to obtain the desired result.

Microdermabrasion can be performed to:

  • Smooth fine lines and wrinkles;
  • Lighten pigmentation spots;
  • Eliminate small stretch marks, especially those that are still red;
  • Eliminate acne scars;
  • Decrease other skin imperfections.

In addition, it can be used to treat rhinophyma, which is a disease characterized by the presence of masses in the nose, which, when in large numbers, can cause nasal obstruction.

If you prefer to do the microdermabrasion at the dermatologist's office or at a beauty clinic specializing in this procedure the use a device that sprays aluminum oxide crystals on the skin, removing its most superficial layer. Then, vacuum aspiration is performed to remove all residues.

In the case of microdermabrasion performed with creams, simply apply the product to the desired area and rub it for a few seconds, washing the skin afterwards. Usually dermabrasion creams contain crystals that stimulate the skin's microcirculation and remove dead cells, providing a healthier appearance of the skin.

Microdermabrasion can be performed on the face, chest, neck, arms or hands, but this procedure may require several sessions to achieve a satisfactory result.

There are also a home kit you can do microdermabrasion at home by yourself, that’s how the Rejuvenation Kit works, it is a quick, easy and painless treatment to Remove, Reset and Refine your skin for a completely rejuvenated complexion with a more youthful radiant glow. Suitable for all skin types.

Aftercare Microdermabrasion

After microdermabrasion, it is important to avoid sun exposure and use sunscreen. In addition, it is not recommended to use any product or cream on the face that is not recommended by the professional, as they can cause skin irritation.

After the procedure, it is common for there to be mild pain, small swelling or bleeding, in addition to increased sensitivity. If skin care is not followed according to the recommendation of the dermatologist or dermatofunctional physiotherapist, there may be darkening or lightening of the skin.

CAREFUL!
If you have inflamed, sensitive, or rosacea-type skin, Microdermabrasion may not be an option for you.

Chemical Peel

The Chemical Peel uses chemical solutions to renew the skin, almost disappear fine lines and wrinkles, pigmentation, restructure the tone and texture of the skin.
Acids penetrate deeper into the skin and push the bad stuff to the surface. The chemical can be made of one substance or it can be a mixture of few.
Chemical peels require specific aftercare for the first 5-7 days during recovery.

Chemical peeling is a type of aesthetic treatment that is done with the application of acids on the skin to remove the damaged layers and promote the growth of a smooth layer, and can be done to eliminate blemishes and lines of expression, for example. In addition, chemical peeling can help stimulate collagen production and reduce skin oiliness, preventing the appearance of carnations and pimples.

Chemical peeling should be done by a dermatologist or trained aesthetic professional to avoid serious complications, such as skin burns, for example. The number of sessions may vary according to the purpose of the treatment and the type of peeling to be performed, which can be superficial, medium or deep.

What is Chemical Peel For
Chemical peeling may be indicated for:

  • Reduce acne and accident scars;
  • Renew skin layers, improving skin appearance;
  • Reduce age or sun spots;
  • Eliminate wrinkles and expression lines;
  • Reduce skin oiliness;
  • Increase collagen production;
  • Prevent the appearance of blackheads and pimples.

The results of chemical peeling depend on the type of peeling, whether superficial, medium or deep, and on the characteristics of the skin, with the most satisfactory result in lighter skin.

Types of chemical peels

 

Chemical peeling can be done on the skin of the face, hands and neck to remove blemishes, acne marks and scars. Thus, according to the region, the chemical peeling technique may vary, the main types being:

Superficial chemical peeling: removes the outermost layer of the skin, being great for lightening blemishes and removing acne marks or superficial wrinkles;
Medium chemical peel: acids are used to remove the outer and middle layer of the skin, being used to treat acne and deeper wrinkles;
Deep chemical peel: removes skin layers down to the inner level, recommended for cases of sun-damaged skin and other scars, such as acne or accidents.
The results of the chemical peeling can be seen from the second treatment session onwards, and during this period it is advisable to use a good moisturizing cream, with sunscreen, as the skin becomes very sensitive, reddened and tends to flake off.


Evelyn Setubal
Evelyn Setubal



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